Beyond Words: Decoding Nonverbal Communication in Students with ADHD 🧠

Picture of Calum

Calum

International Primary Teacher and Outdoor Learning Specialist, with over ten years experience. I hold an MSc in Outdoor Education and PGDE in Primary Education.


As teachers we Look for ways to unlock deeper connections and understanding with our ADHD students? I recently did a little research around this topic and found that the key 🔑 might lie beyond spoken words.

Connecting with a student over our shared interest in rocks


Nonverbal communication (NVC) plays a critical role in the classroom. Facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice can all be powerful indicators of how students are feeling and processing information.

📖 Studies such communication is a whopping 55% body language, 38% vocal tone, and only 7% the actual words themselves! (Benbenishty & Hannink, 2015).

Understanding NVC is especially important for students with ADHD, who may perceive and express themselves differently.

👉Here’s some strategies to help!

💡Active Listening: During those quiet times during the day (if you have any), pay close attention to both verbal and nonverbal cues. Is a student tapping their foot? This could be a sign of focus, not impatience.

💡Build Rapport: Do what we do best. Invest time in getting to know your students and observe them over time. What are their typical communication styles?

💡Open-Mindedness: Try not to misinterpret! Consider alternative explanations for nonverbal cues. A student looking down might be processing information, not disinterested.

I hope this was helpful.


Readings

Benbenishty, J. S., & Hannink, J. R. (2015). Non-verbal communication to restore patient–provider trust. Intensive care medicine, 41, 1359-1360.

Additude Magazine. (2023)  ADHD communication skills and your career.
Retrieved May 30, 2024, from https://lnkd.in/eqVDJw2A

Goulet, J. D. (2022). Stop Asking Neurodivergent People to Change the Way They Communicate. Harvard Business Review. Available from: Stop Asking Neurodivergent People to Change the Way They Communicate